Notes on Algebra

نویسنده

  • Marc Culler
چکیده

Definition 2.1. Let R be a ring. A left R-module is an abelian group (M,+) together with an R-action · : R ×M → M which satisfies M1 1 ·m = m for all m ∈ M; M2 r(s ·m) = (r s) ·m for all r, s ∈ R and m ∈ M; M3 r · (m + n) = (r ·m) + (s · n) A submodule N of M is a subset which is closed under + and satisfies r · n ∈ N for all r ∈ R and n ∈ N. A right R-module is defined similarly, but modules will be assumed to

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تاریخ انتشار 2005